Dip dyeing shirt - can I dye over the top of my first attempt?

Hello!

I am really new to dyeing - in fact is a questions about my first project.

My plan was to create a dip-dyed colour gradient from the bottom of a shirt until just under the armpits where the colour would completely stop and fade into the shirt colour (an off-white viscose in this case).

I used procion mx dyes (mixture of rust orange and cerulean blue to make the seafoam green) and the colour hasn't come out right at all - it's darker in shade but less intense if that makes sense and is a bit too blue (see photo - the picture's a bit darker than real life) - it looks like a sort of muddier version of the colour I was after. Is this to do with my dyeing technique/colour mixing or the shirt?

This is the colour that I was after.

I was thinking of re-dyeing the shirt although I'm not sure I'll get the colour without removing the original dye first - and I'm not sure whether it's worth it if I'm unlikely to achieve the colour that I'm after anyway.

What do you think?

Many thanks, Pippa

overdyeing

The mixture of rust orange (Procion brown MX-GRN) plus cerulean blue (Procion blue MX-G) doesn't have enough yellow in it to make the mint green in your color swatch. I think you could get very close to that color swatch by mixing lemon yellow (Procion yellow MX-8G) with cerulean. Perfection would require a mix of cerulean, turquoise, and lemon yellow. I strongly advise spending some time playing with Olli Niemitalo's Dye Mixer Applet.

Cerulean blue responds well to chlorine bleach (the stuff whose active ingredient is hypochlorite), bleaching out nearly to white. I have no idea how well brown MX-GRN will do, though, whether it will bleach out or turn some weird color. Cerulean blue doesn't do as well with color remover (based on sodium dithionite a.k.a. sodium hydrosulfite).

Oh, another thing about rust orange: many dye suppliers have replaced the pure color with a mixture of more readily available Procion dyes; no idea whether this is true for your supplier (if it's not, we need to know about it) or what would be in the mix.

If that were my project, I would try overdyeing the colored part of it with yellow MX-8G to make it greener. You might prefer to try bleach or color remover first, though. You can always overdye after doing so.

Who is your supplier? George Weil's lemon yellow is a slightly warmer yellow, Procion Yellow MX-4G, but they also sell Jacquard Products' lemon yellow, which is yellow MX-8G.

Is your rust orange George Weil's brand or Jacquard Products'? If it's the former, there's a very small test I'd like to ask you to do, if you will, to see whether it's a mixture or a single pure color. I already know that Jacquard Products is now selling a mixture under that name.

-Paula

overdyeing

Hi Paula,

Thanks for getting back to me. I like the idea of overdyeing with the lemon yellow (mx-8G) - I think I'll try this first before looking at removing the colour and dyeing again. Looking at Olli's mixer applet - the lemon yellow would have been a much better option for the colour that I'm after.

If I'm overdyeing, what sort of concentration do you think I should use? I've been using around 1 gallon of water as this gives me the right amount for just the one shirt. I've also been using the method where I dip the shirt in just dye & water and then in a separate bath of saturated salt solution and the soda ash.

I'm from the UK so I've bought my products from here which are the Jacquard dyes.

Thanks Paula,

Pippa

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