LWI diapers

Hi all,
I've been working on LWI dyeing my baby's prefolds cloth diapers, and I'm not having the best luck. First, I tried to use up som Jaquard iDye, but just ended up with purpley browny mess :(
Then, once I started using procion, I wasn't sure how to go about fixing it withou loosing my great bright swirly LWI effect. I did a soda ash bath like I do when I do ombré, but it really washed the colors out. Suggestions?

LWI suggestions

My suggestions:

  • Add the soda ash while the fabric is still in the container you put it in for adding the dye.
  • Use only enough water, total, including the water you dissolve the dye in and the water you dissolve the soda ash in, to barely cover the fabric.
  • Be sure to use enough dye to make the fabric look way too dark, because it will be lighter after you wash it out.
  • Cram the fabric more tightly into a smaller container for more white and more color contrast; place it into a larger container, more loosely, for less white and less color contrast.

Have you looked at the instructions on my How to Do Low Water Immersion page?

-Paula

Yes, I read them at least

Yes, I read them at least 3 times. :). The colors looked great until I tried to fix, but this next round I will try with the soda ash in the water. I was using a mason jar for my vessel, I think I need a slightly larger vessel. Thank you for the quick response!

fixing LWI

Trying to figure out how the colors could have quit looking good when you tried to fix....the fixing should be done at the same time as the dyeing, with just a few minutes' delay if you want to let the colors blend more before you add the soda ash. Don't move the fabric before you add the soda ash fixer. Leave it in the container with the dye, without moving it. You don't have to stir in the soda ash, just pour it on top and leave it.

-Paula

It was the iDye. It was in

It was the iDye. It was in a little dissolvable package and there was too much dye in it. The purple (only iDye color I used), bled everywhere, refused to fix. The procion colors only washed out a little, an acceptable amount.

iDye LWI

Okay, that makes sense. It's not surprising that the iDye didn't set well. It's a direct dye. People seem to like it a lot better than they do Rit, but still, direct dye tends to bleed a lot. It's set with heat, not with soda ash, and even then is never nearly as tightly bound to the fabric as the Procion dye.

I wouldn't really like to use direct dye for something that will have to be washed a lot. You can use iDye FIxative or Retayne to make the dye more permanent, but the water bath used to apply the iDye FIxative is also an opportunity for the colors to run and bleed. Probably exactly what happened for you.

The way to use iDye for LWI would be to cram the fabric tightly inside a heat-proof container, using one packet of iDye (dissolved in water) for two to three pounds of fabric (weighed while dry), or only one-sixth of a packet for half a pound of fabric. Dissolve as much salt as you can in hot water—the instructions say to use one cup, but that's assuming you're using a much larger volume of water—and pour the water into the container. Salt is important for direct dye. Put the container into a pot of water, with the water level coming up almost as high on the outside of your container as the dye/water level does inside the container, and simmer for half an hour to an hour, at about 190°F.

I expect you'll find LWI to be a lot easier when you're using only Procion dyes. Ideal for baby stuff, since it won't bleed in the laundry (or when the baby chews on fabric that's been dyed with it).

-Paula

Lesson learned!

No more cheap dye! I'm actually afraid to use the one purple one! Maybe I will boil it in my spaghetti pot, I released the other one because it was purple and orange ( and then brown). I'm afraid if I don't either release it or find a way to fix it that I will open a diaper and find a purple baby bum....

maybe not the spaghetti pot

You probably shouldn't plan to use any dyes other than food coloring in your spaghetti pot.

Save any iDye you still have for another use. It shouldn't spoil even after years of storage, unlike reactive dyes which eventually go bad.

A great thing about Procion MX dyes for baby clothes is that they're really permanent. First you have to wash out all of the unattached excess dye, though, after you're completely done dyeing, because that really will transfer to the baby's skin. What works best is to wash once in cool water to get rid of the soda ash, then wash in really hot water, preferably 140°F or above, until all of the unattached dye is gone. If you're really concerned about this you can use the hot press test to be sure, dampening the fabric and placing it between two white cloths before pressing it dry with a hot iron: if any color transfer occurs, repeat the hot-water wash.

-Paula

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